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Visit with our Registered Dietitian on Saturday, February 27th from        11am to 1pm

 

Eating for Heart Health

 

Would you change the way you eat if you knew the diet was going to maintain the health of your heart? A review of scientific literature reveals that a heart-healthy diet may indeed be a major component of the fight against heart disease, the number one killer in the United States. Epidemiological and experimental nutrition research indicates that diets from the Mediterranean region are associated with the lowest rates of chronic disease and the highest adult life expectancy. In America, there are two landmark studies which shaped our understanding of how to define a heart-healthy diet: Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH), and Optimal Macronutrient Intake Trial to Prevent Heart Disease (OmniHeart Trial), both funded by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) of the National Institute of Health. The studies provided strong evidence of the benefit of a diet which is low in saturated fat, cholesterol, and sodium, and high in fruits, vegetables, fiber, potassium, and other minerals. In addition, the OmniHeart Trial revealed that after 6 weeks, study participants who followed the diet plan high in plant-based protein sources, (primarily from beans, legumes, nuts, seeds), as well as, those who ate the diet high in healthy monounsaturated fats (from canola and olive oil), achieved cholesterol-lowering effects similar to those of prescription statin drugs.

 

How to give your diet a makeover:

● Limit sodium intake to 2,300 mg/d (1 tsp of table salt). Read the food label to find the sodium content in the products you buy.

● Maintain healthy weight. There is evidence that even modest weight loss of 5 lb leads to decreased cardiovascular health risk.

● Focus on the consumption of fruit and vegetables; aim at 11 servings/d (2-3 servings per meal). One serving = ½ cup of fresh or cooked fruit/vegetables, ¼ cup of dried fruit.

● Limit grains to 4-5 servings/d, and make most of your choices whole grains. One serving = a slice of bread, 1 cup of dry cereal, ½ cup of cooked rice, pasta, or cereal.

● Include 2-3 servings of low-fat dairy products. One serving = 8 oz of milk, 1.5 oz of cheese.

● Include 2-3 servings of vegetable proteins (beans, nuts, tofu), and 1 serving of lean animal source of proteins (lean red meat, skinless poultry, fish). One serving =  1 oz of meat, chicken, fish, ¼ cup dry beans, ½ oz nuts.

● Focus on healthy vegetable sources of fats (olive oil), and limit to 2 Tb/d.

● Limit sweets to a small serving 2-3 times a week or 2tsp of sugar/d.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salmon and Corn Chowder

Recipe courtesy David Hagedorn                                              

Serves 10; 1 cup per serving

Ingredients
1 cup brown rice
8 cups fat-free, low-sodium chicken stock
1 tablespoon ginger purée
2 tablespoons olive oil
1 cup diced onion
1 cup diced carrots
1 cup diced celery
2 cloves garlic, chopped
1 teaspoon turmeric
1 teaspoon dried thyme
1 bay leaf
2 tablespoons curry powder
1 teaspoon salt
2 tablespoons sugar
3 cups (one pound) sweet corn (thawed, if using frozen)
1/4 cup flour
1 pound salmon, cut into one-inch cubes
1/2 cup chopped cilantro
1/2 cup chopped scallions, green and white parts

Directions
Place the rice, stock, and ginger purée in a large saucepan and set over high heat. Boil until the rice is cooked through, about 40 minutes. Remove from stove and set aside.

In a large stockpot over medium-high heat, bring the olive oil to the smoking point. Add the onions, carrots, celery, garlic, turmeric, thyme, bay leaf, curry, salt, sugar, and corn to the pot and sauté for 5 minutes. Stir in the flour to coat the vegetables. Add the cooked rice and stock to the soup and let it simmer for 5 minutes. Add the salmon and remove the pot from the stove. Let the soup rest for 5-10 minutes to cook the salmon through. Stir in the chopped cilantro and serve immediately. Garnish with chopped scallions, if desired.

Note: Here’s a tasty way to get those omega-3 fatty acids into your diet. 

 Nutritional Analysis (per serving)

Calories     

236

Total Fat      

5.5  g

     Saturated Fat  

 1.0 g

     Trans Fat     

 0.0 g

     Polyunsaturated Fat    

 1.5 g

     Monounsaturated Fat  

  3.0 g

Cholesterol       

 24 mg

Sodium     

 342 mg

Carbohydrates      

 33 g

     Sugar

    6 g

     Fiber    

  4 g

Protein     

 15 g

Dietary Exchanges: 2 lean meat, 2 starch

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 
   

 

Julita Klopocka-Niemiec
M.A. Nutrition Science, R.D.
Pediatric/Adolescent and Family Dietitian


 

Julita Klopocka-Niemiec is a Registered Dietitian providing nutrition counseling in private practice, as well as, at the Center for Development, Behavior, and Genetics at Upstate University Hospital. She holds a Master's degree in Nutrition Science from Syracuse University, and specializes in applying the most current evidence-based nutrition knowledge to disease prevention and treatment of children, adolescents and families